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Aplicação de IBA para o enraizamento de miniestacas de Eucalyptus benthamii Maiden & Cambage x Eucalyptus dunnii Maiden - doi: 10.4025/actasciagron.v32i4.4879 Agronomy
Brondani, Gilvano Ebling; Escola Superior de Agricultura "Luiz de Queiroz"/Universidade de São Paulo (ESALQ/USP); Grossi, Fernando; Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR); Wendling, Ivar; Embrapa Florestas-CNPF; Dutra, Leonardo Ferreira; Embrapa Clima Temperado-CPACT; Araujo, Marla Alessandra de; Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR).
O Eucalyptus apresenta grande importância no setor florestal e muitos avanços na área do melhoramento foram conquistados com o advento da biotecnologia. Contudo, alguns genótipos promissores ainda não possuem protocolos de multiplicação com técnicas de clonagem, como a miniestaquia. Objetivou-se avaliar concentrações de IBA na sobrevivência, enraizamento e vigor vegetativo de miniestacas de E. benthamii x E. dunnii, com a determinação da dose de máxima eficiência técnica. Minicepas dos clones H12, H19 e H20 foram manejadas em minijardim clonal em sistema semi-hidropônico. Para o enraizamento, mergulhou-se a porção basal da miniestaca em soluções hidroalcoólicas, cujas concentrações foram: 0, 2.000, 4.000, 6.000 e 8.000 mg Lde IBA. O experimento foi...
Palavras-chave: 5.01.03.04-0 Clonagem; Propagação vegetativa; Ácido indolilbutírico; Regulador vegetal; Multiplicação de genótipos superiores Produção de Mudas Cloning; Vegetative propagation; Indolebutyric acid; Growth regulator; Superior genotype multiplication.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/4879
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Bioregulator application, agronomic efficiency, and quality of soybean seeds Scientia Agricola
Ávila,Marizangela Rizzatti; Braccini,Alessandro de Lucca e; Scapim,Carlos Alberto; Albrecht,Leandro Paiola; Tonin,Telmo Antônio; Stülp,Marcibela.
The application of vegetal bioregulators has shown promising results, mainly in cultures that have already reached a high level of technology. Based on this context an experiment was carried out with the objective of evaluating agronomic traits of plants, such as yield and quality of seeds, produced by applying bioregulators to a soybean crop. For this purpose, the following treatments were carried out: before sowing - seed treatment (25, 50 and 75 mL for 100 kg-1 seeds); during sowing time - spraying on the sowing lines (pulverization onto the sowing lines) (50, 100 and 150 mL ha-1); between stages V5 and V6 (25, 50 and 75 mL ha-1); and the control - no treatment. Emergence speed, final seedling emergence, number of pods and seeds per plant, average...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Growth regulator; Yield; Vigor; Germination.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162008000600006
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Brassinosteróide e substratos na aclimatização do abacaxizeiro ‘Imperial’ - DOI: 10.4025/actasciagron.v30i3.3512 Agronomy
Catunda, Paulo Henrique Aragão; UENF; Marinho, Cláudia Sales; UENF; Gomes, Mara Menezes de Assis; IST; Carvalho, Almy Junior Cordeiro de; UENF.
O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar o efeito da aplicação de diferentes concentrações de um análogo de brassinosteróide (BIOBRAS – 16) e de dois substratos sobre o crescimento de mudas micropropagadas do abacaxizeiro ‘Imperial’. O experimento foi conduzido em DBC, em esquema fatorial 2 x 5 x 4, no qual foram avaliadas cinco concentrações do BIOBRAS - 16 (0; 0,1; 0,3; 0,5 e 1 mg L-1), dois tipos de substratos e quatro épocas de amostragem (60, 90, 120 e 150 dias após transplantio). Os substratos utilizados foram o Plantmax® e outro substrato obtido pela compostagem de uma mistura entre o bagaço-de-cana e torta de filtro (BT). As plântulas foram transplantadas para tubetes cônicos em casa-de-vegetação equipada com nebulizadores intermitentes. As plantas...
Palavras-chave: 5.01.00.00-9 Agronomia Ananas comosus; BIOBRAS-16; Bagaço-de-cana; Torta de filtro; Plantmax®; Regulador de crescimento 5.01.03.00-8 Fitotecnia Ananas comosus; BIOBRAS-16; Sugar-cane bagasse; Filter cake; Plantmax®; Growth regulator.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/3512
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Características agronômicas da mandioca relacionadas à interação entre irrigação, épocas de colheita e cloreto de mepiquat - DOI: 10.4025/actasciagron.v32i1.720 Agronomy
Souza, Myrne Jamilly Lima de; UESB; Viana, Anselmo Eloy Silveira; UESB; Matsumoto, Sylvana Naomi; UESB; Vasconcelos, Ramon Correia de; UESB; Sediyama, Tocio; UFV; Morais, Otoniel Magalhães; UESB.
O experimento foi conduzido na Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da Bahia, em Vitória da Conquista, Estado da Bahia, no período de novembro de 2005 a maio de 2007, com o objetivo de avaliar o manejo da irrigação, épocas de colheita e efeito do cloreto de mepiquat sobre características agronômicas da mandioca. Utilizou-se o delineamento em blocos casualizados com três repetições e 16 tratamentos em parcelas subsubdivididas, formados pelas combinações entre manejo da irrigação (ausência de irrigação, irrigação durante todo o ciclo, irrigação de novembro a abril e irrigação de novembro a abril, com retomada de novembro a abril do ano seguinte), épocas de colheita (aos nove e aos 18 meses) e cloreto de mepiquat (com e sem aplicação). A colheita aos 18 meses...
Palavras-chave: 5.01.00.00-9 Agronomia amido em raízes; Produtividade de raízes tuberosas; Regulador de crescimento; Rendimento de farinha 5.01.03.00-8 root starch; Productivity of tuberous roots; Growth regulator; Flour yield.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/720
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Development of the banana plants 'Prata Anã' and 'FHIA-01' under the effect of paclobutrazol applied on the soil Anais da ABC (AABC)
Maia,Emanuel; Siqueira,Dalmo L.; Salomão,luiz C.C.; Peternelli,Luiz A.; Ventrella,Marília C.; Cavatte,Rithiely P.Q..
Under some cultivation conditions, excessive growth of the pseudostem of banana plants can be considered a limiting factor, and thus, the use of growth regulators can constitute a valid alternative. This work aimed to evaluate the action of paclobutrazol on the growth of the pseudostem of banana plants and other characteristics of their development. An experiment was installed with five paclobutrazol doses (0; 0.5; 1.0; 1.5; and 2.0 g of a.i. plant-1) combined with two banana plant cultivars ('Prata Anã' and 'FHIA-01'). Paclobutrazol did not affect the number of days from planting to flowering, total leaf area and leaf emission rate. However, it increased leaf permanence on the plants and sucker number, reduced the foliar area of the leaves emitted after...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Foliar area; Growth analysis; Growth regulator; Musa spp.; Suckers.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652009000200011
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Early somatic embryogenesis in Heliconia chartacea Lane ex Barreiros cv. Sexy Pink ovary section explants BABT
Ulisses,Cláudia; Camara,Terezinha Rangel; Willadino,Lilia; Albuquerque,Cynthia Cavalcanti de; Brito,Júlio Zoé de.
The present work evaluated the development of embryogenic callus from transversal ovary sections. The experiments were carried out under two experimental regimes using combinations of IAA (0; 5.71; 8.56; 11.42; 14.27μM) and 2,4-D (0; 13.57; 18.10; 22.62μM) or combinations of 2,4-D with BA (0; 4.43; 6.65; 8.87; 11.09μM). Assessments were made of anatomical aspects of the callus and for the presence of embryogenic structures using cytochemical and histological analyses and stereomicroscopic and scanning electronic microscopic observations. Treatments with 2,4-D and IAA produced friable calluses demonstrating cellular acquisition of morphogenetic competence as well as the formation of pro-embryogenic sectors. The expression of embryogenic program could be...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Callogenesis; Growth regulator; Histology; Scanning electron microscopy.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132010000100002
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Efeito do ácido indolbutírico e épocas de estaqueamento sobre o enraizamento de estacas herbáceas de figueira (Ficus carica L.) - DOI: 10.4025/actasciagron.v31i1.6635 Agronomy
Paula, Luciane Arantes de; UFPel; Corrêa, Luiz de Souza; UNESP; Boliani, Aparecida Conceição; UNESP; Santos, Pedro César dos; UNESP.
Este trabalho teve como objetivo verificar o efeito de seis concentrações de ácido indolbutírico (IBA) no enraizamento de estacas herbáceas de figueira (Ficus carica L.) sob nebulização intermitente, em três épocas diferentes. Os ensaios foram instalados em maio/2004, setembro/2004 e janeiro/2005, e, em cada época, o delineamento experimental utilizado foi o inteiramente casualizado, com seis concentrações de IBA (0, 500, 1.000, 1.500, 2.000, 2.500 e 3.000 mg L-1). As estacas foram coletadas na Fazenda de Ensino, Pesquisa e Extensão da Unesp, localizada no município de Selvíria, Estado de Mato Grosso do Sul, sendo padronizadas com 10 cm de comprimento e duas folhas. Após o preparo das estacas, estas foram tratadas com solução de Metiltiofan, posteriormente...
Palavras-chave: 5.01.03.04-0 Produção de Mudas Ficus carica L.; Propagação; Regulador vegetal; Enraizamento. Ficus carica L.; Propagation; Growth regulator; Rooting.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/6635
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EFFECT OF TRINEXAPAC-ETHYL ON GROWTH AND YIELD OF SUGARCANE Planta Daninha
FARIA,A. T.; FERREIRA,E. A.; ROCHA,P. R. R.; SILVA,D. V.; SILVA,A. A.; FIALHO,C. M. T.; SILVA,A. F..
ABSTRACT Growth regulators can be used to further retard or inhibit vegetative growth. In this sense, the objective of this study was to determine the effects of age and number of trinexapac-ethyl applications on the growth and yield of sugarcane. The experiment was in a randomized complete block design with four replications. The treatments were in a 3 x 2 + 2 factorial arrangement, where factor A corresponded to the application times of the plant growth regulator (120, 200 and 240 days after bud burst (DAB) of sugarcane) and factor B to the number of applications (one or two applications). In addition, two controls (one with three applications and another application without the regulator) were added. The application of trinexapac-ethyl decreased the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Growth regulator; Application timing; Number of applications.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582015000300491
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Embryogenic calli induction from nucellar tissue of Citrus cultivars Scientia Agricola
Mendes-da-Glória,Fernanda Januzzi; Mourão Filho,Francisco de Assis Alves; Demétrio,Clarice Garcia Borges; Mendes,Beatriz Madalena Januzzi.
Nucellar tissues of seven Citrus varieties were introduced onto three growth media to produce embryogenic callus. The media tested were: EME [MT, modified, with the addition of malt extract (500 mg.L-1)]; 1/2-EME [half concentration of MT macronutrients + half concentration of BH3 macronutrients + 500 mg.L-1 malt extract + 1.55 g.L-1 of glutamine]; and EBA [EME + 0.44 muM 6-benzyladenine + 0.04 muM 2,4 D]. Soft friable calli were obtained from 'Cravo' and 'Ponkan' mandarins (Citrus reticulata, Blanco), 'Murcott' tangor (Citrus reticulata Blanco x Citrus sinensis L. Osbeck), 'Serra d'água' and 'Valencia' sweet oranges (Citrus sinensis, L. Osbeck) 120 days after callus induction. 'Natal' and 'Pera' sweet oranges (Citrus sinensis, L. Osbeck) produced hard...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Biotechnology; Tissue culture; Cultivar improvement; Growth regulator; Protoplast.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90161999000500012
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Embryogenic potential of the callus of gabirobeira, Campomanesia adamantium (Cambess) O. Berg Biological Sciences
Rossato, Marieli; Schumacher, Pedro Vitor; Costa Netto, Antônio Paulino da; Stein, Vanessa Cristina; Reis, Edésio Fialho dos; Vilela, Marlúcia Souza Pádua; Paiva, Luciano Vilela.
Campomanesia adamantium is a native plant species of Brazilian Cerrado with diverse economic potential and great medicinal importance. Its sexual propagation is impaired by the recalcitrance of its seeds, which prevents effective and profitable propagation. With the purpose of establishing commercial crops and minimizing the extractive use of vegetal resources, the aim of the present study was to induce embryogenic calli in nodal segments of gabirobeira, and to determine and characterize their embryogenic phase through the establishment of a growth curve based on cellular characteristics. Calli were induced using nodal segments inoculated in WPM culture medium without the addition of hormones (control) and with different concentrations of 2,4-D, IAA, IBA,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Somatic embryogenesis; Growth regulator; Callus.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/46358
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Ethylene inhibitor aminoethoxyvinilglycine on glomerella leaf spot in apple cultivar 'Royal Gala' Ciência Rural
Bogo,Amauri; Casa,Ricardo Trezzi; Rufato,Leo; Kuhnem Júnior,Paulo Roberto; Gonçalves,Mayra Juline.
Aqueous solution of Aminoethoxyvinylglycine (AVG) has been commercialized in Brazil as ReTainTM C, 15% mainly as a potent inhibitor of ethylene biosynthesis by prevention of pre-harvest abscission and ripening of apple fruits. The effect of the product was evaluated during the 2007-08 and 2008-09 crop seasons in edafoclimatic conditions of Santa Catarina upland. Plants of 'Royal Gala' cultivar were sprayed with ReTainTM C, four weeks before the first commercial harvest at doses of 0; 62,5; 125, and 250mg a.i L-1. The incidence and severity were quantified weekly in 100 leaves distributed in four branches with 12 replications and assessed the area under the incidence -I and severity -S disease progress curve (AUIDPC and AUSDPC) of Glomerella leaf spot...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Malus domestica; Growth regulator; Colletotrichum gloeoporioides; Incidence; Severity; Area under disease progress curve.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782011000600001
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Floral induction management in 'Palmer' mango using uniconazole Ciência Rural
Lima,Guilherme Machado de Sousa; Pereira,Marlon Cristian Toledo; Oliveira,Moacir Brito; Nietsche,Silvia; Mizobutsi,Gisele Polete; Públio Filho,Wilson Maciel; Mendes,Débora Souza.
ABSTRACT: The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of different doses of uniconazole (UCZ) on 'Palmer' mango vegetative and reproductive response and on fruit physical, chemical, and productive characteristics during the off-season in northern Minas Gerais, Brazil. The experiment followed a randomized block design. UCZ was tested at the following doses applied to leaves and expressed in g of UCZ active ingredient (a.i.) per tree: 0.0, 1.0, and 1.0+1.0 (2.0) after 30 days; 1.0+1.0+1.0 (3.0) subdivided into 30-day intervals; and 1.0+1.0+2.0 (4.0) subdivided into 30-day intervals. All of the UCZ treatments reduced branch elongation in the 'Palmer' mango trees, leading to a mean reduction of 81.6% compared to the control. However, the UCZ...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Mangifera indica; Growth regulator; Flowering; Off-season crop; Yield..
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016000801350
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Growth and quality of potted ornamental peppers treated with paclobutrazol PAB
França,Christiane de Fátima Martins; Ribeiro,Wellington Souto; Santos,Mirelle Nayana Sousa; Petrucci,Kharen Priscilla de Oliveira Salomão; Rêgo,Elizanilda Ramalho do; Finger,Fernando Luiz.
Abstract: The objective of this work was to evaluate the action of paclobutrazol (PBZ) on the growth and ornamental value of two pepper accessions and two commercial cultivars of ornamental pepper - Biquinho Vermelha and Bode Amarela. A PBZ aqueous solution (250 mL) was used to soak the substrate at 0, 20, 40, and 60 mg L-1 a.i. concentrations when the plants had 12 cm height. At the end of plant growth, the follwoing parameters were evaluated: plant height, chlorophyll content in leaves, number of fruit and leaves, and canopy compactness at the time the plants reached maturity to be marketed, with 30% of ripe fruit. Irrespective of the applied PBZ concentration, plant height diminished, and chlorophyll content increased. PBZ did not improve the ornamental...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Capsicum annuum; Capsicum chinense; Chlorophyll; Growth regulator.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2018000300316
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Growth and yield of anthurium in response to gibberellic acid Ciência Rural
Lima,Juliana Domingues; Ansante,Nathalia Felipe; Nomura,Edson Shigueaki; Fuzitani,Eduardo Jun; Silva,Silvia Helena Modenese-Gorla da.
Gibberellic acid (GA3) induces flowering of plants of various genera of the Araceae family. Therefore, it was evaluated the effect of GA3 on the growth and yield of Anthurium andraeanum cv. 'Apalai'. For this purpose, micropropagated seedlings were planted in nursery beds under 70% shade. The experimental design was completely randomized in subdivided plots with eight replications. The growth regulation effect was assessed in each plot and the time to flowering after the start of the treatments was assessed in each subplot. The GA3 concentrations were 0, 150, 300, 450 and 600mg L-1, applied every 60 days by spraying on the leaves. The applications and evaluations started after the production of marketable floral stems. Every month the number of leaves was...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Anthurium andraeanum Linden ex André; Gibberellin; Growth regulator; Flowering.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782014000801327
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Growth inhibitors in turfgrass Planta Daninha
March,S.R.; Martins,D.; McElroy,J.S..
Well-maintained lawns are comfortable and safe places for leisure activities and sports practice, and they also bring environmental benefits; for example, they reduce soil exposure to erosion and releases atmospheric CO2, thus reducing the greenhouse effect. However, regardless of the purpose of use or the choice of the plant species to form the lawn, the highest costs involve cutting that is needed to keep the turfgrass at its appropriate height. Successive lawn cutting operations are necessary basically because of the vegetative and reproductive growth of turfgrass which, in Brazil, occurs mainly from October to March. Expenditures with successive mechanical cuttings have fostered the search of alternative procedures to keep lawn plants at appropriate...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Growth regulator; Lawn; Bio-stimulant; Injury; Selectivity; Herbicide.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582013000300025
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Growth retardants and nutrition characteristics of the Thompson seedless and Italia grape cultivars Scientia Agricola
Albuquerque,Teresinha Costa Silveira de; Dechen,Antonio Roque; Castro,Paulo Roberto de Camargo e.
Two experiments were carried out in a greenhouse to evaluate the variability in macronutrient contents in relation to growth regulator sprays on ‘Thompson Seedless’ and ‘Italia’ grapevines. The treatments were: chlormequat - 1,500mg L-1; daminozide - 3,000mg L-1; uniconazole - 30mg L-1; mepiquat chloride - 300mg .L-1 and control. The cuttings were grafted on the ‘Tropical’ rootstock and were rooted in sand. After 105 days of growth they were transplanted to 35L pots with a mixture of 1:1:1 volume of sand, soil and organic matter. Grapevines were pruned each 150 days, leaving two canes with six buds each for the ‘Italia’ cultivar and with fifteen buds for the ‘Thompson Seedless’ cultivar. Water was supplied through drip irrigation (1L/plant/day). Grapevines...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Vitis sp.; Growth regulator; Mineral nutrition.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162000000100009
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Hormesis Effect of Dichlorophenoxy Acetic Acid Sub-Doses and Mepiquat Chloride on Cotton Plant Planta Daninha
AMÉRICO,G.H.P.; AMÉRICO-PINHEIRO,J.H.P.; FURLANI JR,E..
ABSTRACT: The aim of this study was to evaluate the hormesis effect of sub-doses of dichlorophenoxy acetic acid herbicide and the plant growth regulator mepiquat chloride on the vegetative and productive characteristics of two cotton cultivars (FMT 701 and Fibermax 966). The experiment was conducted from November 2013 to May 2014. The experimental design was a randomized block in a factorial scheme 6 x 2 x 2, with four replications, totaling 96 installments with 24 treatments: the witness and five sub-doses of the herbicide 2,4-D: 0.68, 1.36, 2.04, 2.72 and 3.40 g equivalent acid (e.a) per ha, with and without application of mepiquat chloride at a dose of 200 mL ha-1 in the cotton cultivars FMT 701 and Fibermax 966. The sub-doses applied were 2,4-D at 45...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Gossypium hirsutum; Herbicide; Growth regulator.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582017000100277
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In vitro establishment of pepper-rosmarin nodal segments Horticultura Brasileira
Blank,Arie F; Costa,Andréa S da; Arrigoni-Blank,Maria de Fátima; Mendonça,Aline B de; Ledo,Ana da S.
Pepper-rosmarin (Lippia sidoides Cham.) is a native medicinal plant from the Brazilian biome Caatinga. Its high economical importance comes from the antimicrobial properties of thymol and carvacrol, both present in the pepper-rosmarin essential oil. Nodal segments of pepper-rosmarin were established in vitro to evaluate different growth regulators. We tested four concentrations of IBA (0.0; 0.01; 0.05; and 0.1 mg L-1) combined with six concentrations of BAP (0.0; 0.1; 0.5; 1.0; 2.0; and 4.0 mg L-1) in assay 1; five concentrations of NAA (0.0; 0.1; 0.25; 0.5; and 1.0 mg L-1) in assay 2; two concentrations of NAA (0.0 and 0.01 mg L-1) combined with five concentrations of kinetin (0.0; 0.25; 0.5; 1.0; and 2.0 mg L-1) in assay 3; five concentrations of IAA...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Lippia sidoides; Medicinal plant; Micropropagation; Growth regulator.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362008000200025
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Indução do enraizamento em estacas de Malvaviscus arboreus Cav. com diferentes concentrações de ácido indol–butírico (AIB) - DOI: 10.4025/actasciagron.v31i2.799 Agronomy
Loss, Arcângelo; UFRRJ; Teixeira, Michelle Barbosa; UFRRJ; Santos, Tiago de Jesus; UFRRJ; Gomes, Vicente Martins; UENF; Queiroz, Lydia Huguenim; UFRRJ.
Foi avaliado o efeito de três concentrações de auxina (0, 2.000 e 6.000 ppm) (ácido indol-bultírico - AIB) para induzir a formação de raízes adventícias em três tipos de estacas caulinares (herbáceas, semilenhosas e lenhosas) de malvavisco (Malvaviscus arboreus Cav.). As estacas foram cortadas em bisel, com aproximadamente 12 cm cada, tratadas com o fungicida benomyl e, posteriormente, com AIB. As avaliações foram feitas 30 dias após o plantio, sendo avaliado o aparecimento ou não de calos, raízes e brotações. Entre as estacas, as lenhosas apresentaram melhor capacidade regenerativa, atingindo o máximo de tecido caloso, enraizamento e brotação, independentemente da concentração de AIB utilizada. No tratamento com AIB na concentração de 2.000 ppm, em...
Palavras-chave: 5.01.00.00-9 Agronomia Malvaceae; Propagação; Regulador de crescimento Produção de mudas Malvaceae; Propagation; Growth regulator.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/799
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Influence of Plant Growth Regulators on In Vitro Shoot Multiplication and Plantlet Formation in Cassia angustifolia Vahl BABT
Siddique,Iram; Bukhari,Najat Abdullah Wahab; Perveen,Kahkashan; Siddiqui,Iffat.
ABSTRACTAn effective and improved plant regeneration system was successfully developed using shoot tip explants taken from a two years old mature plant of Cassia angustifolia. The effect of different cytokinins, [6-benzyladenine (BA), Kinetin (Kin) and thidiazuron (TDZ)] at different concentrations (0.5-10 µM) were evaluated as augmented with Murashige and Skoog (MS 1962) medium. Among all the cytokinins tested, TDZ (5.0 µM) was optimum in inducing multiple shoots as compared to BA and Kin. The rate of shoot multiplication was increased when optimal concentration (5.0 µM) of BA and Kin was tested with different concentration (0.1-1.0 µM) of Indole-3- acetic acid (IAA). Among all the combinations tested, the maximum rate of shoot multiplication was obtained...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Acclimatization; Growth regulator; Indole-3- butyric acid; Shoot tip; Senna.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132015000500686
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